在 托福听力 考试中,有一些被反复强调的重难点词汇考生往往并不会忽略,而影响考生听力信息摄取的障碍恰恰是那些没什么生词、听起来马马虎虎,感觉又似懂非懂的听力短语。下面
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托福听力考试中,有一些被反复强调的重难点词汇考生往往并不会忽略,而影响考生听力信息摄取的障碍恰恰是那些没什么生词、听起来马马虎虎,感觉又似懂非懂的听力短语。下面思润小编就给同学们分享托福听力考试中容易被误解的词组。
1.anythingbut
听力原句:
Librarian:Oh,wellIguessyoumightthinkthat.ButwhenIsawitbackthenitwasanythingbutboring.
语境释义:并不;一点也不
注:近似词组nothingbut意为“只不过是”
例如:It'snothingbutajoke.
2.insuchshortnotice
听力原句:
Student:Hi,thanksforseeingmeinsuchshortnotice.
语境释义:如此仓促
3.inperson
听力原句:
Manager:Right,thechoir.It’snicetofinallymeetyouinperson.So,youarehavingproblemswith...
语境释义:亲自,当面
4.high-end
听力原句:
Pro:Ok,basicallytheyhavetoofferthingsthatmostpeoplecanfindanywhereelse,youknowquality,thatmeansbetterexerciseequipment,high-endstuff,andclasses-exerciseclassesmaybeaerobics.
语境释义:高端的
5.drive…home
听力原句:
Therefore,it’sbesttobeanon-conformist–todoyourownthing,notworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.That’sanimportantpoint.Hereallydrivesthisargumenthomethroughouttheessay.
语境释义:把(论点、问题等)讲得透彻、明白
6.goofoff
听力原句:
Student:Iwentofftothestackandfoundsomereallygoodmaterialformypart,butwhenIgotbacktoourtable,theywerejustgoofingoffandtalking.SoIwentandgotmaterialsfortheirsectionsaswell.
语境释义:游手好闲,混日子
7.godownthedrain
听力原句:
Student:Iknow,butIdidn’twanttorisktheprojectgoingdownthedrain.
语境释义:前功尽弃,付诸东流
8.startfromscratch
听力原句:
Student:Butwe’vegotallthesourcesandit’sduenextweek.Wedon’thavetimetostartfromscratch.
语境释义:从头开始
9.comedownto
听力原句:
It’sbeenshapedbyconstraintsovervaststretchesoftime,allofwhichcomesdowntothefactthatthebestforagingstrategyforbeaversisn’ttheonethatyieldsthemostfoodorwood.
语境释义:归结为
10.openspot
听力原句:
Iamafraidwedon’thaveanyopeningsatlunchtime.Alotofstudentswanttoworkthen,soitisreallyrareforustohaveanopenspotatthattimeofday.
语境释义:职位空缺
11.notnecessarily
听力原句1:
Well,designdoesn'tnecessarilyincludethingslikesculpturesordecorativewalkwaysor…oreveneyecatchingwindowdisplays,youknowart.
听力原句2:
Professor:That’sanotherpossiblereasonalthoughitdoesn’tnecessarilyexplainotherbehaviorssuchaseating,drinkingorsleeping.”
语境释义:不一定,未必(不是“不需要”或者“不必要”的意思!)
12.beatoddswith
听力原句:
Theytrytofitinwiththerestoftheworldeventhoughit’satoddswiththeirbeliefsandtheiridentities.
语境释义:与…相违背、相冲突
注:在听力中该短语会有连读,要多听。
13.lesser-known
听力原句:
Employee:Youareluckytohaveprofessorwhoincludesthelesser-knownwriterlikeheronthesyllabus,youknow,nottheusualauthorswe’veallread.
语境释义:不知名的
14.prosandcons
听力原句:
Imeannoonereallythinksthat,sayabeegoesthroughweighingtheprosandconsofpollinatingthisflowerorthatflower.
语境释义:权衡利弊,仔细斟酌
15.inadifferentlight
听力原句:
Student:Imean...Beingawaiter,Igettoseealotoftheprofessors,likeinadifferentlight,wejokearoundalittleyouknow.Intheclassroom,theyalwayshavetobeprettyformal,but…
语境释义:从不同的角度,从另外一面
16.lowkey
听力原句:
Pro:Oh,that'sverythoughtfulofyou,Eric,butitwillbelowkey,nothingflashy.That'snotherstyle.
语境释义:低调的,不张扬的
17.commondenominator
听力原句:
Therearevariationsonthismodelofcourse,butthecommondenominatorsarealwaysanideaofcreatingashoppingspacethatwillgetpeopletoshopinthecitywithoutneedingtheircars.
语境释义:共同点,共性
注意:denominator本意为“分母”
18.tongueincheek
听力原句:
ButifyoutookawayalltheDNAthatcodesforgenes,youstillhavemaybe70%oftheDNAleftover.That’stheso-calledJUNKDNA.Thoughthewordjunkisusedsortoftongueincheek.
语境释义:半开玩笑地
19.pullthemfromthinair
听力原句:
Tobegin,howdowecreatefictionalcharacters?Wedon’tjustpullthemfromthinair,dowe?Imeanwedon’tcreatethemoutofnothing.
语境释义:凭空捏造
20.touchbase
听力原句:
Advisor:Hi,StevenIschedulethisappointment,causeithasbeenawhilesincewetouchedbase.
语境释义:联系,进行接触
以上就是“
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